01. Time and tide wait for none. (a) ———, no one can stop the onward march of time. (b) ———, we should not waste a single moment in vain. (c) ———, we should make proper use of every single moment of time. (d) ———, the students should understand the value of time. It is a matter of great regret that some of the students pass their valuable time in Facebook. (e) ———, they kill their time. (f) ———, they cannot prepare their lesson well. (g) ———, they always have poor preparation for the examination. (h) ———, they cannot do well in the examination. (i) ———, they do not stop wasting time. (j) ———, they continue to waste their time using Facebook till it is too late for them. [HSC Exam 18]
02. Many people think that money can do everything in life. (a) ———, it is a must for our life, it is not the thing that necessarily brings happiness. (b) ———, it is absolutely a psychological matter. The person who is contented with what he gets and (c) ———, he is really happy. Money can do something with happiness (d) ———, it cannot give us happiness. (e) ———, we can see that the richest men of our society are not the happiest men. (f) ———, they lead a life burdened with cares and anxieties (g) ——— pass sleepless nights. (h) ———, there are a large number of poor men (i) ———, are happy and enjoy a sound sleep. (j) ———, money cannot ensure happiness. [HSC Exam 18]
Answers:
01. Time and tide wait for none. (a) In fact (বাস্তবতা বা সত্যতা দিয়ে বোঝাতে), no one can stop the onward march of time. (b) Thus (পূর্ববর্তী বক্তব্যের ভিত্তিতে একটি সিদ্ধান্ত বা উপদেশ দিতে), we should not waste a single moment in vain. (c) Instead (সময় নষ্ট না করে কী করা উচিত তা বোঝাতে), we should make proper use of every single moment of time. (d) In particular/Especially (বিশেষভাবে শিক্ষার্থীদের জন্য গুরুত্ব বোঝাতে), the students should understand the value of time. It is a matter of great regret that some of the students pass their valuable time in Facebook. (e) Thus/In this way (যেভাবে সময় নষ্ট করে), they kill their time. (f) That is why/As a result (আগের কারণের ফল বোঝাতে), they cannot prepare their lesson well. (g) So, (কারণ ও ফলাফল বোঝাতে) they always have poor preparation for the examination. (h) As a consequence/Consequently (পূর্ববর্তী বক্তব্যের ফল বোঝাতে), they cannot do well in the examination. (i) Still, (আগের নেতিবাচক পরিণতি সত্ত্বেও একই কাজ চালিয়ে যাওয়ার জন্য) they do not stop wasting time. (j) Rather (আগের নেতিবাচক কাজটা তো বন্ধ হয়ই নি বরং চলছে, এমন বোঝাতে), they continue to waste their time using Facebook till it is too late for them. [HSC Exam 18]
02. Many people think that money can do everything in life. (a) Although/Though, (দুইটি বিপরীত ভাবের বাক্য একসাথে যুক্ত হয়েছে) it is a must for our life, it is not the thing that necessarily brings happiness. (b) Actually, (সত্য বাক্যের উপরে আলাদা জোর দিতে) it is absolutely a psychological matter. The person who is contented with what he gets and (c) what (relative pronoun যুক্ত হইয়েছে দুটি বাক্য) he is really happy. Money can do something with happiness (d) But, (আগের বাক্যের বিপরীত ভাব বোঝাতে) it cannot give us happiness. (e) For this reason, (কারণ বোঝাতে) we can see that the richest men of our society are not the happiest men. (f) Rather, (বরং) they lead a life burdened with cares and anxieties (g) and pass sleepless nights. (h) On the other hand, (বিরপীত ভাব বোঝাতে) there are a large number of poor men (i) who (relative pronoun যুক্ত হইয়েছে দুটি বাক্য) are happy and enjoy a sound sleep. (j) Thus, (উপসংহার টানতে) money cannot ensure happiness. [HSC Exam 18]